Shenzhen is set to launch 20 self-driving buses by the end of the year, following the recent discussion triggered by the introduction of driverless ride-hailing vehicles, according to local media reports.
Experts told the Global Times that despite the promising future of autonomous driving applications, significant challenges, particularly regarding safety, remain.
Currently, four self-driving bus routes have been approved and are slated to start operation by the end of July, with each ride costing 1 yuan ($0.14). These routes will connect subway stations, commercial and residential areas, central business districts, industrial parks, and scenic spots.
The reports indicate that these driverless buses are equipped with high-definition on-board cameras, millimetre-wave radar, and LiDAR, which provide a 360-degree accurate perception of surrounding vehicles, pedestrians, non-motorized vehicles, and changing road conditions.
Additionally, the buses are outfitted with the country’s leading automated driving system, allowing for quick judgment and decision-making comparable to that of an experienced driver. This system ensures precise control of the vehicle, enabling safe navigation along predetermined routes.
Inside the buses, an intelligent interactive display screen offers real-time information on the surrounding traffic participants perceived by the vehicle’s sensors, the vehicle’s autonomous driving status, and the planned driving route, according to local media.